National Average Salary $58,710 per year
Entry Level (0-1 year) $45,000 - $55,000 per year
Experienced (5+ years) $65,000 - $85,000 per year
Top 10% Earners $95,000+ per year

Salary by Job Type

Compare pay across different trucking positions

Job Type Pay Structure Entry Level Average Top Earners Home Time
OTR (Over the Road) Per Mile $50,000 - $60,000 $60,000 - $75,000 $80,000+ 2-3 weeks out
Regional Per Mile $55,000 - $65,000 $65,000 - $80,000 $90,000+ Home weekly
Local (LTL) Hourly $50,000 - $60,000 $70,000 - $85,000 $100,000+ Home daily
Dedicated Various $60,000 - $70,000 $70,000 - $85,000 $95,000+ Varies
Team Driving Per Mile (split) $120,000 - $140,000 $140,000 - $170,000 $200,000+ Varies
Owner Operator % of Load $100,000 - $150,000 $150,000 - $250,000 $300,000+ Your choice
Flatbed Per Mile + Extras $55,000 - $65,000 $70,000 - $85,000 $100,000+ Varies
Tanker/Hazmat Various $60,000 - $75,000 $80,000 - $100,000 $120,000+ Often local

* Team driving figures represent combined team income. Owner operator figures are gross revenue before expenses.

Salary by Experience Level

How your pay grows with experience

$45K-$55K 0-1 Years
$55K-$65K 1-2 Years
$60K-$75K 2-5 Years
$70K-$85K 5-10 Years
$80K-$100K+ 10+ Years

New Driver (0-1 Year)

$45,000 - $55,000/year

  • Starting CPM: $0.40 - $0.50
  • May require training period
  • Limited job options initially
  • Focus on building safe driving record

Experienced (2-5 Years)

$60,000 - $75,000/year

  • CPM: $0.50 - $0.60
  • Eligible for premium positions
  • Can add endorsements for higher pay
  • More leverage in job negotiations

Veteran (10+ Years)

$80,000 - $100,000+/year

  • CPM: $0.60 - $0.75+
  • Top-tier positions available
  • Trainer opportunities ($5K-$10K bonus)
  • May transition to O/O or management

Highest Paying States for Truck Drivers

Where truck drivers earn the most

#1

North Dakota

$75,410

Oil field & specialized freight

#2

Washington

$69,870

Port & intermodal traffic

#3

Nevada

$68,530

Distribution hub demand

#4

Alaska

$67,950

Remote location premium

#5

Massachusetts

$65,720

Dense urban delivery

#6

New Jersey

$64,890

Port & warehouse hub

#7

Illinois

$63,450

Major freight crossroads

#8

California

$62,870

Port traffic & LTL demand

#9

Wyoming

$62,340

Energy sector freight

#10

Texas

$60,180

High volume, diverse freight

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2024. Figures represent mean annual wage for Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers.

Understanding Truck Driver Pay Structures

Different ways trucking companies compensate drivers

Per Mile (CPM)

Most common for OTR and regional. Pay based on miles driven.

Example: 2,500 miles @ $0.55/mile = $1,375/week
Typical Range: $0.40 - $0.75/mile
  • More miles = more pay
  • Less pay during delays

Hourly

Common for local, LTL, and P&D drivers. Paid for all working time.

Example: 50 hours @ $28/hour = $1,540/week
Typical Range: $20 - $35/hour
  • Paid for wait times
  • Overtime potential

Percentage

Common for owner operators. Percentage of load revenue.

Example: $3,000 load @ 75% = $2,250 gross
Typical Range: 65% - 80% of linehaul
  • Higher earning potential
  • Must cover expenses

Salary / Guaranteed

Consistent weekly pay regardless of miles. Some dedicated positions.

Example: $1,400 guaranteed/week minimum
Typical Range: $1,200 - $2,000/week
  • Predictable income
  • May cap earnings

Additional Pay & Bonuses

Extra ways to boost your trucking income

Sign-On Bonuses

$2,000 - $15,000

Paid over time (3-12 months)

Safety Bonuses

$500 - $5,000/year

Clean record incentives

Fuel Bonuses

$50 - $200/month

Efficient driving rewards

Referral Bonuses

$1,000 - $5,000

For each hired referral

Detention Pay

$15 - $25/hour

After 2-hour free time

Stop Pay

$25 - $75/stop

Additional delivery stops

Loading/Unloading

$50 - $150/load

Touch freight compensation

Tarping Pay (Flatbed)

$50 - $100/tarp

Securing flatbed loads

Typical Benefits Package

Beyond salary - the full compensation picture

Health Insurance

Medical, dental, and vision coverage. Most companies offer family plans. Premium costs vary ($50-$400/month employee contribution).

401(k) Retirement

Company match typically 3-6%. Some companies match dollar-for-dollar up to a percentage of salary.

Paid Time Off

1-4 weeks vacation depending on tenure. Many offer paid holidays and sick days.

Life Insurance

Basic coverage often included free. Additional coverage available at group rates.

Disability Insurance

Short and long-term disability coverage. Protects income during injury/illness.

Tuition Reimbursement

CDL training reimbursement or advancement education support at many carriers.

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